(PDF) Accurate Base Station Placement in 4G LTE
An important component of 4G LTE network planning is the proper placement of evolved node base stations (eNodeBs) and the
Base stations are important in the cellular communication as it facilitate seamless communication between mobile devices and the network communication. The demand for efficient data transmission are increased as we are advancing towards new technologies such as 5G and other data intensive applications.
The block diagram of a base station typically includes the following key components: Baseband Processor: The baseband processor too deals with different communication protocols and interfaces with mobile network infrastructure. Duplexer: The duplexer enables the employment of a single antenna for both transmission and reception.
We employ a simulated annealing algorithm to determine the number of new base stations needed. After rigorous analysis, our optimal solution suggests deploying 131 micro and 19 macro base stations, with a total cost of 321. References is not available for this document.
Frequency Allocation: The base stations are responsible for assigning frequencies to various users within an area of which they have control. This prevents conflicts between various users and ensures the best use of radio spectrum.
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