Control strategy to smooth wind power output using battery energy
The paper reviews the state of the art of the control strategy from 80 journal papers that used to smooth the wind power output using BESS.
And how is it used in power generation? BESS stands for Battery Energy Storage System, a technology designed to store electrical energy in batteries and release it when needed. These systems play a crucial role in balancing supply and demand in power grids, improving energy efficiency, and supporting renewable energy integration.
Another technique widely used to smooth wind power output with BESS is the scheme method to charge and discharge BESS. This technique requires frequent switching between BESS charging and discharging.
In systems that incorporate renewable energy sources like solar, the BESS can store excess renewable energy during the day when solar output is high. The diesel generator can then be used as a backup when renewable energy and the BESS are insufficient to meet demand (e.g., at night or during cloudy weather).
Following the recent rapid advances in battery technologies, many site owners and operators are also considering retrofitting a BESS to an existing solar or wind farm. Renewable energy sites are often fairly open with plenty of available space, which means that the construction exposure for adding a battery system is relatively low.
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